TITLE OF DEVELOPING PRACTICE EXAMPLE
The Implementation of Talk for Writing in P2
The Implementation of Talk for Writing in P2
Writing is fundamental to engagement in education, professional, community and civic activities and yet is one of the most complex cognitive activities that primary children undertake. Many of my P2 students had only a basic understanding of the skills required to write and struggled to apply them without continual support.
Talk for Writing involves the exploration, through talk, of the creative processes involved in expressing oneself through writing. Advocates of the Talk for Writing approach claim that its implementation raises writing achievement by helping students to internalise the language and tools used in effective writing. A professional enquiry was conducted within P2 which aimed to consider the impact of ‘Talk for Writing’ on writing ability and attitude and the feasibility of its introduction to the classroom.
We have been implementing Talk for Writing in P2 over the past year.
The process follows roughly three stages.
Imitation: Children are first taught to imitate a story. A ‘creative hook’ engages the children. A model text with an archetypal structure and carefully selected writing features is shared with the class. Pupils co-create a visual map of this text with the teacher. They use it, alongside repeated storytelling and drama, to internalise it and deepen their comprehension. The content and structure are explored and relevant words, phrases and grammar are embedded through daily warm-up lessons.
Innovation: Through shared writing, the children and teacher innovate around the model text, amending the existing plan or visual map together. Children then write their own version, following the structure of the model text, but adapt the characters, events and settings. This provides opportunities for internalisation of genre-appropriate language patterns that can be applied during independent writing. Using guided writing, children are supported at word and sentence level according to their learning requirements. Writing is assessed by self, peer and teacher. Feedback is provided to inform revisions and next steps.
Independent Application: Children write their own text independently using their accumulated knowledge and skills. As confidence and experience grow, children become less reliant on the model text at this stage and are able to draw on a growing portfolio of transferable textual features and techniques.
Extensive research was conducted into Talk for Writing as part of a Masters qualification. Further Talk for Writing training was also undertaken earlier this year. This learning was shared with the other P2 teacher so we could work together to refine the learning and teaching process around implementing Talk for Writing with our classes.
Focusing more time within the week on writing and providing instant feedback within shared and guided writing sessions has developed the writing abilities of all class members. Students are confidently able to structure a story with a beginning, middle and end and are also using more adjectives to make their stories more interesting.
Attitudes towards writing have also changed. Children are now regularly choosing to write during their free time. They love sharing their writing with the class and are particularly excited when they are able to have their story acted out by their classmates.
Following the successful implementation of Talk for Writing in P2, we are rolling out the process across Early and First Level from the start of next term.
“I liked the story about being too noisy - the Squeaky Story because all the animals were making funny noises. I was able to add lots of funny words to describe it in my story.” - Child
“I liked writing the Little Red Hen because it was funny when no one wanted to help her and in the end she ate everything else.” - Child
“I liked when I was writing about Supertato because it was really funny when Evil Pea was pushed into the jelly.” - Child
“I liked writing my own reindeer story because it was so funny and awesome.” - Child
https://drive.google.com/open?id=1sqrjLdzyhTjYLCz_Qr8WcbNCFJDxgHk_
Pupil Video - https://drive.google.com/file/d/1HXM6MBgLYSO_viTDdHK0ivNqtjOphaQj/view?usp=sharing
Pupil Video - https://drive.google.com/file/d/1xNhk2I6rpDcrc-Yl-PlTJpaOmlwZFmAm/view?usp=sharing
Pupil Video - https://drive.google.com/file/d/1KtIqqO--kpHuVq9baZjCKoTInioj0f65/view?usp=sharing
Clackmannanshire
Sarah Black
clsblack@glow.sch.uk
Digitize Pathways in partnership with Tablet academy Scotland and Co.Lab Hub